Jan 16 32 main difference between synchronous machines and induction machine is that synchronous machine always operates at the synchronous speed Ns=120 f/p where f is supply frequency at which the motor Mar 19 32 The construction of a synchronous motor is very similar to the construction of an alternator Both are synchronous machines where one we use as a motor and the other as a generator Just like any other motor the synchronous motor also has a stator and a rotor We will look into the construction details of the various parts one by one in detail
مزيد من المعلوماتConstruction of synchronous machines Salient pole Machines These type of machines have salient pole or projecting poles with concentrated field windings This type of construction is for the machines which are driven by hydraulic turbines or Diesel enginThe stator in the synchronous generator is a stationary armatureThis consists of a core and the slots to hold the armature winding similar to the armature of a dc generatorThe stator core uses a laminated constructionIt is built up of special steel stampings insulated from each other with varnish or paperThe laminated construction is basically to keep down eddy current loss
مزيد من المعلوماتSynchronous Machines A s we have seen in Section 421 a synchronous machine is an ac machine whose speed under steady state conditions is proportional to the frequency of the current in its armature The rotor along with the magnetic field createdwidely used in several types of electric rotating machines including synchronous machin However due to mechanical as well as operational reasons perma nent magnets in synchronous machines are restricted to those with ratings much lower than large turbine driven generators which is the subject of
مزيد من المعلوماتThe rotor of a synchronous machine is a highly engineered unitized assembly capable of rotating satisfactorily at synchronous speed continuously according to standards or as necessary for the appli cation The central element is the shaft having journals to support the rotor assembly in bearingsFigure 1 Construction of cylindrical rotor synchronous machine The salient pole construction is used in low speed alternating current AC generators such as hydro turbine generators and also in synchronous motors This type of machine usually has a large number of poles for low speed operation and a large diameter to length ratio
مزيد من المعلوماتConstruction of synchronous machines Salient pole Machines These type of machines have salient pole or projecting poles with concentrated field windings This type of construction is for the machines which are driven by hydraulic turbines or Diesel enginConstruction of synchronous machines • On large generators and motors brushless exciters are used • A brushless exciter is a small AC generator whose field circuits are mounted on the stator and armature circuits are mounted on the rotor shaft
مزيد من المعلوماتJul 11 32 Application of Synchronous Motors Synchronous motor having no load connected to its shaft is used for power factor improvement Owing to its characteristics to behave at any electrical power factor it is used in power system in situations where static capacitors are expensive Synchronous motor finds application where operating speed is less around 500 rpm and high power is requiredAs I understand there is no “inverse construction” of a synchronous “machine” In electrical science and engineering a synchronous machine is a motor Synchronous motors or machines are chosen for their constant torque / speed and along with
مزيد من المعلوماتIn this article let us discuss about synchronous generator working principle Synchronous Generator The rotating and stationary parts of an electrical machine can be called as rotor and stator respectively The rotor or stator of electrical machines acts as a power producing component and Salient Pole Machine In case of salient pole machines either round or rectangular pole construction is employed In these types of machines the diameter of the machine will be quite larger than the axial length Round Poles The ratio of pole arc to pole pitch may be assumed varying between 06 to 07 and pole arc may be taken as
مزيد من المعلوماتSynchronous motor and induction motor are the most widely used types of AC motor Construction of a synchronous motor is similar to an alternator AC generator A same synchronous machine can be used as a synchronous motor or as an alternator Synchronous motors are available in a wide range generally rated between 150kW to 15MW with speeds ranging from 150 to rpmELECTRICAL MACHINE DESIGN SYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR ALTERNATOR An electrical machine is a device that converts mechanical energy to electrical energy or viceversa and changes alternating current from one level to another level The machine which produces three phase power from mechanical power is called an alternator or synchronous generator
مزيد من المعلوماتConstruction of an Alternator The main components of an alternator or synchronous generator are rotor and stator The main difference between rotor and stator is the rotor is a rotating part and stator is not a rotating component means it is a stationary part The motors are generally run by rotor and statorDec 20 32 Construction of Synchronous Machine The synchronous machine has two important parts stator and rotor The stator is a stationary part of a machine It carries stator winding The voltage generated in the stator winding If the synchronous machine used as
مزيد من المعلوماتMar 28 32 Construction of synchronous machin 1 Salient pole Machines These type of machines have salient pole or projecting poles with concentrated field windings This type of construction is for the machines which are driven by hydraulic turbines or Diesel engin 2 Nonsalient pole or Cylindrical rotor or Round rotor Machines These machines are Synchronous motors require additional starting mechanism to initially rotate the rotor near to the synchronous speed No starting mechanism is required in induction motors The power factor of a synchronous motor can be adjusted to lagging unity or leading by varying the excitation whereas an induction motor always runs at lagging power factor
مزيد من المعلوماتThe synchronous motor like all other rotating motors has a stator and a rotor Figure 1 shows a cutaway view of a synchronous motor The rotor contains electromagnets which create the field of the motor In some cases permanent magnets are used on the rotor of a synchronous machine Hi friends in this article I am going to discuss about synchronous motor working principle and constructionI hope you will find it interesting and helpful Synchronous motor construction is very similar to that of a synchronous generator As shown in the figure essential parts of synchronous motor are same as those of the synchronous generator ie a stator and a rotor
مزيد من المعلوماتSynchronous Machines Electrical Engineering MCQ questions and answers Home gt >Category gt >Electrical Engineering The terminal voltage and frequency of the incoming machine must be same as that of bus bar voltage and frequency b With respect to the external load the phase of alternator voltage must be identical with that of the bus Lecture 7 Synchronous machines Lamar University ELEN Fundamentals of Power Engineering Spring 3 Construction of synchronous machines The rotor of a synchronous machine is a large electromagnet Get Price The Synchronous Machine University of Colorado Boulder Fig 1 A synchronous machine
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